V2L outputW
V2L output is the maximum power the car can supply to external devices. It matters if you want the EV to do more than drive. Device power, home backup, grid export and automatic charger billing are separate capabilities with separate requirements.
How to compare it
Compare watts with the devices you want to run. Kettles, heaters and power tools draw much more than laptops or lights.
- Identify the use case: devices, home, grid or charger authentication.
- Check output power and socket type.
- Confirm compatible external hardware.
What changes it
Bidirectional value changes with output power, socket type, inverter hardware, home equipment, tariffs, grid rules and manufacturer support.
- V2L powers devices; V2H powers a home through proper equipment.
- Output watts matter more than battery size for appliances.
- Grid export depends on local rules, not only the car.
Common trap
Startup surge can exceed running power, especially for compressors and tools.
- The car alone is not enough for home or grid export.
- Socket power can be much lower than the battery's stored energy suggests.
V2L output: energy can leave the car
Vehicle energy can support devices, homes or the grid only when the surrounding hardware allows it.
V2L output across EVRadar
Based on 436 published cars
avg 3425.9 W
Lowest
0 W
Typical
3425.9 W
Highest
10200 W